Установка PHP-фреймворков

Любому веб-мастеру рано или поздно может понадобиться выполнить задачу, под которую может не подходить уже готовая CMS. При этом не секрет, что написание проекта полностью с нуля - это достаточно длительное и трудозатратное занятие, которое обычно не оправдано.

В этих случаях имеет смысл использовать какой-нибудь фреймворк - программную платформу, предоставляющую набор библиотек и уже содержащую определённую структуру приложения, что снижает затраты на проектирование.

Одними из наиболее популярных фреймворков для PHP являются Yii, Laravel и Symfony. Именно их установку мы и рассмотрим в этой статье.

Подготовка

Вне зависимости от выбранного фреймоворка потребуется Composer - менеджер зависимостей для PHP. Если на аккаунте его ещё нет - установить его Вы можете по нашей инструкции.

Установка Yii

Yii имеет два варианта установки - basic и advanced. Они имеют достаточно существенные различия, поэтому разберём каждый вариант по отдельности.

Установка Yii Basic

Начнём с наиболее простого варианта веб-приложения - Yii Basic. Сначала создадим сайт, на который будет произведена установка. Для этого откройте раздел Сайты в панели управления и задайте имя каталога, в котором будет размещён сайт.

После этого нажмите напротив сайта кнопку "Прикрепить домен" и выберите домен, по которому сайт должен быть доступен.

Если своего домена у Вас ещё нет - Вы можете зарегистрировать его в разделе Домены и поддомены Панели управления либо воспользоваться предоставляемым нами техническим доменом. Мы воспользуемся техническим доменом и добавим к нему поддомен yii-basic. Для этого откроем раздел "Домены и поддомены" и введём полное имя домена в форму добавления. Прикрепим домен к ранее созданному нами сайту. Также сайт можно создать при добавлении поддомена - выбирайте удобный Вам вариант.

После проделанных действий в разделе Сайты Вы должны видеть примерно такую структуру:

Далее подключимся к нашей учётной записи по SSH и произведём установку фреймворка. Мы будем устанавливать его в каталог yii-basic. Для этого нам понадобится удалить всё его содержимое:

account@server:~ [0] $ rm -r yii-basic/public_html/

Перейдём в каталог для установки.

account@server:~ [0] $ cd yii-basic/

Загрузим архив с готовым шаблоном приложения и распакуем его:

account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ wget -q https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/releases/download/2.0.11/yii-basic-app-2.0.11.tgz
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ tar xzf yii-basic-app-2.0.11.tgz --strip 1
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $

Обновим зависимости:

account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ composer update
The "extra.asset-installer-paths" option is deprecated, use the "config.fxp-asset.installer-paths" option
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 1 install, 26 updates, 0 removals
  - Updating swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.5 => v5.4.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating ezyang/htmlpurifier (v4.8.0 => v4.9.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating bower-asset/jquery.inputmask (3.3.4 => 3.3.6) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2 (2.0.11 => 2.0.11.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer (2.0.6 => 2.0.7) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2-debug (2.0.7 => 2.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/debug (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/console (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing stecman/symfony-console-completion (0.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/diff (1.4.1 => 1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/dom-crawler (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/css-selector (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/browser-kit (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/yaml (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/finder (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating guzzlehttp/psr7 (1.3.1 => 1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.0 => 1.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.9 => 1.4.11) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.5 => 4.0.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.0 => 2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-timer (1.0.8 => 1.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpspec/prophecy (v1.6.2 => v1.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Updating myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.0 => 1.6.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/phpunit (5.7.9 => 5.7.19) Loading from cache
  - Updating codeception/base (2.2.8 => 2.2.11) Loading from cache
  - Updating codeception/verify (0.3.2 => 0.3.3) Loading from cache
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $

Для корректной работы веб-сервера необходимо создать ссылку c именем public_html, указывающую на каталог web.

account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ ln -s web public_html

Теперь необходимо дополнить базовую конфигурацию. Сгенерируем ключ, который будет использоваться для валидации cookies. Его необходимо внести в файл конфигурации config/web.php как значение ключа cookieValidationKey.

account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ openssl rand -base64 12 | md5sum
84f8bcc820c11850a6c34afc2b192e29 -
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $

Если на сайте предполагается использование базы данных - понадобится также отредактировать файл config/db.php. В этом файле нужно изменить dsn, указав в параметре dbname имя Вашей базы, а также ключи username и password. Значение параметра dsn в результате должно быть примерно таким: mysql:host=localhost;dbname=account_yii2

Обратите внимание!
На нашем хостинге имя пользователя MySQL всегда соответствует имени базы данных.

На этом настройка базовой версии Yii завершена и приложение полностью готово к дальнейшему использованию.

Установка Yii Advanced

Версия Advanced имеет более сложную структуру и собственную админ-панель, которую обычно размещают на отдельном домене. Соответственно, несколько изменяется и порядок установки. Подготовительный этап с установкой Composer (при необходимости) и созданием сайта аналогичен процессу установки Yii Basic. Единственное отличие - в необходиомости прикрепления к сайту двух доменов, а не одного. У нас будут поддомены yii-advanced и backend.yii-advanced, прикреплённые к сайту yii-advanced.

В панели управления эта структура будет выглядеть так:

Удалим содержимое созданного сайта, загрузим и распакуем архив с приложением, обновим зависимости.

account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ rm -r public_html/
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ wget -q https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/releases/download/2.0.11/yii-advanced-app-2.0.11.tgz
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ tar xzf yii-advanced-app-2.0.11.tgz --strip 1
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ composer update
The "extra.asset-installer-paths" option is deprecated, use the "config.fxp-asset.installer-paths" option
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 1 install, 26 updates, 0 removals
  - Updating swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.5 => v5.4.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating ezyang/htmlpurifier (v4.8.0 => v4.9.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating bower-asset/jquery.inputmask (3.3.4 => 3.3.6) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2 (2.0.11 => 2.0.11.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer (2.0.6 => 2.0.7) Loading from cache
  - Updating yiisoft/yii2-debug (2.0.7 => 2.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/debug (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/console (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing stecman/symfony-console-completion (0.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/diff (1.4.1 => 1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/dom-crawler (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/css-selector (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/browser-kit (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/yaml (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating symfony/finder (v3.2.2 => v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating guzzlehttp/psr7 (1.3.1 => 1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.0 => 1.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.9 => 1.4.11) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.5 => 4.0.8) Loading from cache
  - Updating sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.0 => 2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/php-timer (1.0.8 => 1.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpspec/prophecy (v1.6.2 => v1.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Updating myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.0 => 1.6.1) Loading from cache
  - Updating phpunit/phpunit (5.7.9 => 5.7.19) Loading from cache
  - Updating codeception/base (2.2.8 => 2.2.11) Loading from cache
  - Updating codeception/verify (0.3.2 => 0.3.3) Loading from cache
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files

Нам также потребуется создать ссылку с именем public_html, но в этом случае она уже будет указывать на каталог frontend/web.

account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ ln -s frontend/web public_html
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $

Выполним инициализацию приложения:

account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ composer install
The "extra.asset-installer-paths" option is deprecated, use the "config.fxp-asset.installer-paths" option
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Nothing to install or update
Generating autoload files
> php init --env=Development --overwrite=n
Yii Application Initialization Tool v1.0


  Start initialization ...

   generate yii_test
   generate yii_test.bat
   generate backend/web/index.php
   generate backend/web/index-test.php
   generate backend/config/test-local.php
   generate backend/config/main-local.php
   generate backend/config/params-local.php
   generate console/config/main-local.php
   generate console/config/params-local.php
   generate frontend/web/index.php
   generate frontend/web/index-test.php
   generate frontend/config/test-local.php
   generate frontend/config/main-local.php
   generate frontend/config/params-local.php
   generate common/config/test-local.php
   generate common/config/main-local.php
   generate common/config/params-local.php
   generate yii
   generate cookie validation key in backend/config/main-local.php
   generate cookie validation key in frontend/config/main-local.php
      chmod 0777 backend/runtime
      chmod 0777 backend/web/assets
      chmod 0777 frontend/runtime
      chmod 0777 frontend/web/assets
      chmod 0755 yii
      chmod 0755 yii_test

  ... initialization completed.
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $

Теперь создадим в корневом каталоге публичной части ссылку на каталог административной части сайта:

account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech [0] $ cd frontend/web/
account@server:~/yii-advanced.account.beget.tech/frontend/web [0] $ ln -s ../../backend/web backend

После этого необходимо внести правила в файл .htaccess, чтобы при переходе по поддомену backend.yii-advanced срабатывало перенаправление на созданную нами ссылку.

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?backend.domain.ru$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/backend
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ backend/$1 [L]

Ключи валидации cookies указываются в следующих файлах (пути от корневого каталога проекта):

  • environments/prod/backend/config/main-local.php
  • environments/prod/frontend/config/main-local.php
  • environments/dev/backend/config/main-local.php
  • environments/dev/frontend/config/main-local.php

Настройка подключения к базе данных производится в нескольких файлах (пути от корневого каталога проекта):

  • environments/dev/common/config/main-local.php
  • environments/prod/common/config/main-local.php
  • environments/dev/common/config/test-local.php

Настройка параметров аналогична basic-версии. На этом настройка завершена, приложение полностью готово к работе.

Установка через Composer

Кроме загрузки архивом имеется также возможность установки через Composer. Сначала установим Composer Asset Plugin.

account@server:~ [0] $ composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:^1.2.0"
Changed current directory to /home/v/account/.composer
./composer.json has been updated
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Nothing to install or update
Generating autoload files
account@server:~ [0] $

Теперь установим Yii. Структура команды следующая:

composer create-project yiisoft/yii2-app-вариант_установки каталог_проекта 2.0.11

Начнём с Yii Basic (каталог проекта должен быть пуст!):

account@server:~ [0] $ composer create-project yiisoft/yii2-app-basic yii-basic 2.0.11
Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-basic (2.0.11)
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-basic (2.0.11) Downloading: 100%
Created project in yii-basic
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 59 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-composer (2.0.5) Downloading: 100%
- Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.8) Loading from cache
- Installing bower-asset/jquery (2.2.4) Downloading: 100%
- Installing bower-asset/yii2-pjax (v2.0.6) Downloading: 100%
- Installing bower-asset/punycode (v1.3.2) Downloading: 100%
- Installing cebe/markdown (1.1.1) Downloading: 100%
- Installing ezyang/htmlpurifier (v4.9.2) Downloading: 100%
- Installing bower-asset/jquery.inputmask (3.3.6) Downloading: 100%
- Installing yiisoft/yii2 (2.0.11.2) Downloading: 100%
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer (2.0.7) Downloading: 100%
- Installing bower-asset/bootstrap (v3.3.7) Downloading: 100%
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap (2.0.6) Downloading: 100%
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-debug (2.0.9) Downloading: 100%
- Installing bower-asset/typeahead.js (v0.11.1) Downloading: 100%
- Installing phpspec/php-diff (v1.1.0) Downloading: 100%
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-gii (2.0.5) Downloading: 100%
- Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.6.0) Loading from cache
- Installing yiisoft/yii2-faker (2.0.3) Downloading: 100%
- Installing psr/log (1.0.2) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/debug (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.3.0) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/console (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing stecman/symfony-console-completion (0.7.0) Downloading: 100%
- Installing sebastian/diff (1.4.3) Downloading: 100%
- Installing sebastian/recursion-context (2.0.0) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/exporter (2.0.0) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/comparator (1.2.4) Loading from cache
- Installing behat/gherkin (v4.4.5) Downloading: 100%
- Installing symfony/dom-crawler (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
- Installing symfony/css-selector (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/browser-kit (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
- Installing symfony/yaml (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/finder (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
- Installing psr/http-message (1.0.1) Downloading: 100%
- Installing guzzlehttp/psr7 (1.4.2) Downloading: 100%
- Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects (3.4.3) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.11) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (1.4.2) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/environment (2.0.0) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.8) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/resource-operations (1.0.0) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/global-state (1.1.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/php-timer (1.0.9) Loading from cache
- Installing webmozart/assert (1.2.0) Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0) Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.2.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (3.1.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.7.0) Loading from cache
- Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.1) Loading from cache
- Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.1) Loading from cache
- Installing phpunit/phpunit (5.7.20) Downloading: 100%
- Installing codeception/base (2.3.1) Downloading: 100%
- Installing codeception/verify (0.3.3) Downloading: 100%
- Installing codeception/specify (0.4.6) Downloading: 100%
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/filesystem ()
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/process ()
symfony/browser-kit suggests installing symfony/process ()
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/http-kernel ()
phpunit/php-code-coverage suggests installing ext-xdebug (^2.5.1)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (~1.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-xdebug (*)
codeception/base suggests installing flow/jsonpath (For using JSONPath in REST module)
codeception/base suggests installing phpseclib/phpseclib (for SFTP option in FTP Module)
codeception/base suggests installing league/factory-muffin (For DataFactory module)
codeception/base suggests installing league/factory-muffin-faker (For Faker support in DataFactory module)
codeception/base suggests installing symfony/phpunit-bridge (For phpunit-bridge support)
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
> yii\composer\Installer::postCreateProject
chmod('runtime', 0777)...done.
chmod('web/assets', 0777)...done.
chmod('yii', 0755)...done.
account@server:~ [0] $

Теперь перейдём в каталог с проектом и создадим ссылку public_html, указывающую на каталог public:

account@server:~ [0] $ cd yii-basic
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $ ln -s web public_html
account@server:~/yii-basic [0] $

Настройка подключения к базе данных описана выше, в разделе Yii Basic.

Установим Yii Advanced:

account@server:~ [0] $ composer create-project yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced yii-advanced 2.0.11
Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced (2.0.11)
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced (2.0.11) Downloading: 100%
Created project in yii-advanced
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 58 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-composer (2.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/jquery (2.2.4) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/yii2-pjax (v2.0.6) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/punycode (v1.3.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing cebe/markdown (1.1.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing ezyang/htmlpurifier (v4.9.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/jquery.inputmask (3.3.6) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2 (2.0.11.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer (2.0.7) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/bootstrap (v3.3.7) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap (2.0.6) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-debug (2.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Installing bower-asset/typeahead.js (v0.11.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpspec/php-diff (v1.1.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-gii (2.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.6.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing yiisoft/yii2-faker (2.0.3) Loading from cache
  - Installing psr/log (1.0.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/debug (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.3.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/console (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing stecman/symfony-console-completion (0.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/diff (1.4.3) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/recursion-context (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/exporter (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/comparator (1.2.4) Loading from cache
  - Installing behat/gherkin (v4.4.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/dom-crawler (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/css-selector (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/browser-kit (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/yaml (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/finder (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing psr/http-message (1.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing guzzlehttp/psr7 (1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects (3.4.3) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.11) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/environment (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/resource-operations (1.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/global-state (1.1.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-timer (1.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Installing webmozart/assert (1.2.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.2.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (3.1.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit (5.7.20) Loading from cache
  - Installing codeception/base (2.3.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing codeception/verify (0.3.3) Loading from cache
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/filesystem ()
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/process ()
symfony/browser-kit suggests installing symfony/process ()
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/http-kernel ()
phpunit/php-code-coverage suggests installing ext-xdebug (^2.5.1)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (~1.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-xdebug (*)
codeception/base suggests installing codeception/specify (BDD-style code blocks)
codeception/base suggests installing flow/jsonpath (For using JSONPath in REST module)
codeception/base suggests installing phpseclib/phpseclib (for SFTP option in FTP Module)
codeception/base suggests installing league/factory-muffin (For DataFactory module)
codeception/base suggests installing league/factory-muffin-faker (For Faker support in DataFactory module)
codeception/base suggests installing symfony/phpunit-bridge (For phpunit-bridge support)
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files

Нам также потребуется создать ссылку с именем public_html, но в этом случае она уже будет указывать на каталог frontend/web.

account@server:~ [0] $ cd yii-advanced
account@server:~/yii-advanced [0] $ ln -s frontend/web public_html
account@server:~/yii-advanced [0] $

Теперь создадим в корневом каталоге публичной части ссылку на каталог административной части сайта:

account@server:~/yii-advanced [0] $ cd frontend/web/
account@server:~/yii-advanced/frontend/web [0] $ ln -s ../../backend/web backend

После этого необходимо внести правила в файл .htaccess, чтобы при переходе по поддомену backend.yii-advanced срабатывало перенаправление на созданную нами ссылку.

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?backend.domain.ru$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/backend
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ backend/$1 [L]

Настройка подключения к базе данных описана выше, в разделе Yii Advanced.

Установка Symfony

Установка этого фреймворка возможна двумя путями: собственным инсталлятором и через Composer. Рассмотрим оба варианта.

Установка с помощью Symfony Installer

Для начала мы создадим сайт и привяжем к нему домен. Для этого откойте раздел Сайты и создайте сайт с нужным именем по инструкции: Сайты. Если свободный домен, на котором требуется разместить сайт, уже есть, прикрепите его в этом же разделе. Если домена нет - откройте раздел Домены и поддомены и добавьте домен в панель управления либо создайте поддомен на уже существующем.

Подключимся к серверу по SSH, перейдём в каталог с нашим сайтом и удалим всё его содержимое.

account@server:~ [0] $ cd symfony/
account@server:~/symfony [0] $ rm -rf * .*
rm: refusing to remove '.' or '..' directory: skipping '.'
rm: refusing to remove '.' or '..' directory: skipping '..'
account@server:~/symfony [1] $

Загрузим Symfony Installer и разместим его в директории ~/.local/bin.

account@server:~/symfony [0] $ curl -LsS https://symfony.com/installer -o ~/.local/bin/symfony
account@server:~/symfony [0] $ chmod a+x ~/.local/bin/symfony
account@server:~/symfony [0] $

Теперь создадим проект:

account@server:~/symfony [0] $ symfony new .

 Downloading Symfony...

    5.5 MiB/5.5 MiB ▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  100%

 Preparing project...

 ✔  Symfony 3.2.8 was successfully installed. Now you can:

    * Change your current directory to /home/account/Projects/PHP/My_own/symf/.

    * Configure your application in app/config/parameters.yml file.

    * Run your application:
        1. Execute the php bin/console server:start command.
        2. Browse to the http://localhost:8000 URL.

    * Read the documentation at http://symfony.com/doc

Если требуется настроить подключение к базе данных - откройте файл app/config/parameters.yml и внесите в него данные для подключения. Для подключение к БД на нашем хостинге требуется изменить параметры database_port, database_name, database_user и database_password.

Обратите внимание!
Имя пользователя БД в нашей системе всегда соответствует имени БД. Порт для подключения к MySQL - 3306.

Теперь создадим символьную ссылку public_html, указывающую на корневой каталог проекта:

account@server:~/symfony [0] $ ln -s web public_html
account@server:~/symfony [0] $

На этом установка Symfony завершена.

Установка с помощью Composer

Установка с помощью Composer производится практически так же, но настройка параметров подключения к БД производится в процессе установки. Перед продолжением установки выполните команду

openssl rand -base64 12 | md5sum 

и скопируйте сгенерированный хэш. Его нужно будет использовать в качестве токена, который будет запрошен при настройке.

account@server:~/symfony [0] $ composer create-project symfony/framework-standard-edition .
Installing symfony/framework-standard-edition (v3.2.8)
  - Installing symfony/framework-standard-edition (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
Created project in .
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Package operations: 34 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing doctrine/lexer (v1.0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/annotations (v1.2.7) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing twig/twig (v1.33.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-util (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing paragonie/random_compat (v2.0.10) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-php70 (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-php56 (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/symfony (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-intl-icu (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing psr/log (1.0.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing psr/cache (1.0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/inflector (v1.1.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/collections (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/cache (v1.6.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/common (v2.6.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing jdorn/sql-formatter (v1.2.17) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/doctrine-cache-bundle (1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/dbal (v2.5.12) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/doctrine-bundle (1.6.7) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/orm (v2.5.6) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing incenteev/composer-parameter-handler (v2.1.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing composer/ca-bundle (1.0.7) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sensiolabs/security-checker (v4.0.4) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sensio/distribution-bundle (v5.0.19) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sensio/framework-extra-bundle (v3.0.25) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing monolog/monolog (1.22.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/monolog-bundle (v3.1.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-apcu (v1.3.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.7) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/swiftmailer-bundle (v2.5.4) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sensio/generator-bundle (v3.1.4) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/phpunit-bridge (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
paragonie/random_compat suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides a modern crypto API that can be used to generate random bytes.)
doctrine/doctrine-cache-bundle suggests installing symfony/security-acl (For using this bundle to cache ACLs)
sensio/framework-extra-bundle suggests installing symfony/psr-http-message-bridge (To use the PSR-7 converters)
monolog/monolog suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Allow sending log messages to AWS services like DynamoDB)
monolog/monolog suggests installing doctrine/couchdb (Allow sending log messages to a CouchDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-amqp (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server (1.0+ required))
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-mongo (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing graylog2/gelf-php (Allow sending log messages to a GrayLog2 server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing mongodb/mongodb (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server via PHP Driver)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-amqplib/php-amqplib (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server using php-amqplib)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-console/php-console (Allow sending log messages to Google Chrome)
monolog/monolog suggests installing rollbar/rollbar (Allow sending log messages to Rollbar)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ruflin/elastica (Allow sending log messages to an Elastic Search server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing sentry/sentry (Allow sending log messages to a Sentry server)
Generating autoload files
> Incenteev\ParameterHandler\ScriptHandler::buildParameters
Creating the "app/config/parameters.yml" file
Some parameters are missing. Please provide them.
database_host (127.0.0.1):
database_port (null): 3306
database_name (symfony): beget_demo
database_user (root): beget_demo
database_password (null): nopassword
mailer_transport (smtp):
mailer_host (127.0.0.1): smtp.beget.com
mailer_user (null): user@domain.com
mailer_password (null): nopassword
secret (ThisTokenIsNotSoSecretChangeIt): 15fc0b767c8fba6c602450e5106e48b4
> Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle\Composer\ScriptHandler::buildBootstrap
> Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle\Composer\ScriptHandler::clearCache

 // Clearing the cache for the dev environment with debug
 // true


 [OK] Cache for the "dev" environment (debug=true) was successfully cleared.


> Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle\Composer\ScriptHandler::installAssets

 Trying to install assets as relative symbolic links.

 -- -------- ----------------
     Bundle   Method / Error
 -- -------- ----------------


 [OK] All assets were successfully installed.


> Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle\Composer\ScriptHandler::installRequirementsFile
> Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle\Composer\ScriptHandler::prepareDeploymentTarget
account@server:~/symfony [0] $

Теперь создадим символьную ссылку public_html, указывающую на корневой каталог проекта:

account@server:~/symfony [0] $ ln -s web public_html
account@server:~/symfony [0] $

На этом установка Symfony завершена.

Установка Laravel

Установка с помощью Laravel Installer

В порядке установки Laravel есть важное отличие: сначала нам нужно создать проект в корневом каталоге учётной записи и только потом создавать сайт в панели управления. Иначе установщик будет выдавать ошибку "Проект уже существует".

Перед загрузкой установщика Laravel нам нужно добавить каталог с исполняемыми файлами, которые создаёт Composer, в переменную окружения $PATH. Кроме того, для установки последних версий Laravel требуется PHP версии 7.0 и выше. Для этого выполните следующие команды:

account@server:~ [0] $ echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/php/cgi/7.1/bin/:$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin' >> .bashrc
account@server:~ [0] $ source .bashrc

Либо, если не хотите использовать для консоли PHP 7 по умолчанию:

account@server:~ [0] $ echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin' >> .bashrc
account@server:~ [0] $ source .bashrc
Обратите внимание!
Команды должны выполняться в корневом каталоге учётной записи!

Если Вы не добавили путь к PHP 7.1 в переменную $PATH — выполните следующую команду:

account@server:~ [0] $ export PATH=/usr/local/php/cgi/7.1/bin/:$PATH

В этом случае до окончания текущей SSH-сессии по умолчанию будет использоваться PHP 7.1.

account@server:~ [0] $ php -v
PHP 7.1.1 (cli) (built: Jan 20 2017 08:24:41) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies

Теперь загрузим Laravel Installer.

account@server:~ [0] $ composer global require "laravel/installer"
Changed current directory to /home/v/account/.composer
Using version ^1.3 for laravel/installer
./composer.json has been updated
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Nothing to install or update
Generating autoload files

Установим проект в каталог laravel.

account@server:~ [0] $ laravel new laravel
Crafting application...
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Package operations: 59 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing doctrine/inflector (v1.1.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing erusev/parsedown (1.6.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-color (0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.3.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/var-dumper (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing psr/log (1.0.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/debug (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/console (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing nikic/php-parser (v3.0.5) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-highlighter (v0.3.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing dnoegel/php-xdg-base-dir (0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing psy/psysh (v0.8.5) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing vlucas/phpdotenv (v2.4.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/css-selector (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/routing (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/process (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/http-foundation (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/http-kernel (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/finder (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing paragonie/random_compat (v2.0.10) Loading from cache
  - Installing ramsey/uuid (3.6.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/translation (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing nesbot/carbon (1.22.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing mtdowling/cron-expression (v1.2.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing monolog/monolog (1.22.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing league/flysystem (1.0.40) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing laravel/framework (v5.4.23) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing laravel/tinker (v1.0.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.6.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing hamcrest/hamcrest-php (v1.2.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing mockery/mockery (0.9.9) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing webmozart/assert (1.2.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.2.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (3.1.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.11) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing symfony/yaml (v3.2.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/resource-operations (1.0.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/recursion-context (2.0.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/global-state (1.1.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/exporter (2.0.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/environment (2.0.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/diff (1.4.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/comparator (1.2.4) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects (3.4.3) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/php-timer (1.0.9) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (1.4.2) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.8) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.7.0) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.1) Downloading: 100%
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit (5.7.19) Downloading: 100%
symfony/var-dumper suggests installing ext-symfony_debug ()
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/filesystem ()
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pcntl (Enabling the PCNTL extension makes PsySH a lot happier :))
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pdo-sqlite (The doc command requires SQLite to work.)
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-readline (Enables support for arrow-key history navigation, and showing and manipulating command history.)
psy/psysh suggests installing hoa/console (A pure PHP readline implementation. You'll want this if your PHP install doesn't already support readline or libedit.)
symfony/routing suggests installing doctrine/annotations (For using the annotation loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/config (For using the all-in-one router or any loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection (For loading routes from a service)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/expression-language (For using expression matching)
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/browser-kit ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/class-loader ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/config ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
paragonie/random_compat suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides a modern crypto API that can be used to generate random bytes.)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides the PECL libsodium extension for use with the SodiumRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-uuid (Provides the PECL UUID extension for use with the PeclUuidTimeGenerator and PeclUuidRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ircmaxell/random-lib (Provides RandomLib for use with the RandomLibAdapter)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing moontoast/math (Provides support for converting UUID to 128-bit integer (in string form).)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-console (A console application for generating UUIDs with ramsey/uuid)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-doctrine (Allows the use of Ramsey\Uuid\Uuid as Doctrine field type.)
symfony/translation suggests installing symfony/config ()
monolog/monolog suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Allow sending log messages to AWS services like DynamoDB)
monolog/monolog suggests installing doctrine/couchdb (Allow sending log messages to a CouchDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-amqp (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server (1.0+ required))
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-mongo (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing graylog2/gelf-php (Allow sending log messages to a GrayLog2 server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing mongodb/mongodb (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server via PHP Driver)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-amqplib/php-amqplib (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server using php-amqplib)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-console/php-console (Allow sending log messages to Google Chrome)
monolog/monolog suggests installing rollbar/rollbar (Allow sending log messages to Rollbar)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ruflin/elastica (Allow sending log messages to an Elastic Search server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing sentry/sentry (Allow sending log messages to a Sentry server)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v2 (Allows you to use S3 storage with AWS SDK v2)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Allows you to use S3 storage with AWS SDK v3)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-azure (Allows you to use Windows Azure Blob storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-cached-adapter (Flysystem adapter decorator for metadata caching)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-copy (Allows you to use Copy.com storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-eventable-filesystem (Allows you to use EventableFilesystem)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Allows you to use Rackspace Cloud Files)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-sftp (Allows you to use SFTP server storage via phpseclib)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-webdav (Allows you to use WebDAV storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-ziparchive (Allows you to use ZipArchive adapter)
league/flysystem suggests installing spatie/flysystem-dropbox (Allows you to use Dropbox storage)
laravel/framework suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Required to use the SQS queue driver and SES mail driver (~3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing doctrine/dbal (Required to rename columns and drop SQLite columns (~2.5).)
laravel/framework suggests installing guzzlehttp/guzzle (Required to use the Mailgun and Mandrill mail drivers and the ping methods on schedules (~6.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Required to use the Flysystem S3 driver (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Required to use the Flysystem Rackspace driver (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing nexmo/client (Required to use the Nexmo transport (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pda/pheanstalk (Required to use the beanstalk queue driver (~3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing predis/predis (Required to use the redis cache and queue drivers (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pusher/pusher-php-server (Required to use the Pusher broadcast driver (~2.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/dom-crawler (Required to use most of the crawler integration testing tools (~3.2).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/psr-http-message-bridge (Required to psr7 bridging features (0.2.*).)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
phpunit/php-code-coverage suggests installing ext-xdebug (^2.5.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-xdebug (*)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (~1.1)
Generating optimized autoload files
> php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postInstall
> php artisan optimize
Generating optimized class loader
The compiled services file has been removed.
> php artisan key:generate
Application key [base64:kJ1dDJnGJl6vEXeCKeSfi16PQeTinlTtI6YM1GkDWEM=] set successfully.
Application ready! Build something amazing.

Теперь создадим в панели управления сайт с именем созданного проекта (в данном случае laravel) и привяжем к нему домен.

Созданный системой каталог public_html удаляем и создаём символьную ссылку с этим же именем, указывающую на каталог public.

account@server:~ [0] $ cd laravel/
account@server:~/laravel [0] $ rm -r public_html/
account@server:~/laravel [0] $ ln -s public public_html

Параметры подключения к базе данных при необходимости настраиваются в файле config/database.php. Достаточно изменить значения параметров database, username и password в массиве mysql.

Обратите внимание!
Имя пользователя базы данных должно соответствовать её имени.

На этом установка завершена, приложение готово к работе.

Установка с помощью Composer

Установка через Composer, в отличие от ранее рассмотренного варианта, может производиться в уже существующий каталог, поэтому сначала нужно создать сайт в ПУ, прикрепить к нему домен и уже после этого производить установку.

Сначала удалим содержимое сайта по умолчанию.

account@server:~ [0] $ cd laravel2/
account@server:~/laravel2 [0] $ rm -rf * .*
rm: refusing to remove '.' or '..' directory: skipping '.'
rm: refusing to remove '.' or '..' directory: skipping '..'
account@server:~/laravel2 [1] $

И произведём установку:

account@server:~/laravel2 [0] $ composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel .
Installing laravel/laravel (v5.4.23)
  - Installing laravel/laravel (v5.4.23) Downloading: 100%
Created project in .
> php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 59 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.3.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/var-dumper (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-color (0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-highlighter (v0.3.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing dnoegel/php-xdg-base-dir (0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing nikic/php-parser (v3.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing psr/log (1.0.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/debug (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/console (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing psy/psysh (v0.8.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing vlucas/phpdotenv (v2.4.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/css-selector (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/routing (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/process (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/http-foundation (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/http-kernel (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/finder (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing paragonie/random_compat (v2.0.10) Loading from cache
  - Installing ramsey/uuid (3.6.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/translation (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing nesbot/carbon (1.22.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing mtdowling/cron-expression (v1.2.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing monolog/monolog (1.22.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing league/flysystem (1.0.40) Loading from cache
  - Installing erusev/parsedown (1.6.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing doctrine/inflector (v1.1.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing laravel/framework (v5.4.23) Loading from cache
  - Installing laravel/tinker (v1.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.6.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing hamcrest/hamcrest-php (v1.2.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing mockery/mockery (0.9.9) Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/yaml (v3.2.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/resource-operations (1.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/recursion-context (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (2.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/global-state (1.1.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/exporter (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/environment (2.0.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/diff (1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/comparator (1.2.4) Loading from cache
  - Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.0.5) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects (3.4.3) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-timer (1.0.9) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (1.4.2) Loading from cache
  - Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (1.4.11) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (4.0.8) Loading from cache
  - Installing webmozart/assert (1.2.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.2.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (3.1.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.7.0) Loading from cache
  - Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.6.1) Loading from cache
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit (5.7.19) Loading from cache
symfony/var-dumper suggests installing ext-symfony_debug ()
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/filesystem ()
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pcntl (Enabling the PCNTL extension makes PsySH a lot happier :))
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-readline (Enables support for arrow-key history navigation, and showing and manipulating command history.)
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pdo-sqlite (The doc command requires SQLite to work.)
psy/psysh suggests installing hoa/console (A pure PHP readline implementation. You'll want this if your PHP install doesn't already support readline or libedit.)
symfony/routing suggests installing doctrine/annotations (For using the annotation loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/config (For using the all-in-one router or any loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection (For loading routes from a service)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/expression-language (For using expression matching)
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/browser-kit ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/class-loader ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/config ()
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection ()
paragonie/random_compat suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides a modern crypto API that can be used to generate random bytes.)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ircmaxell/random-lib (Provides RandomLib for use with the RandomLibAdapter)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides the PECL libsodium extension for use with the SodiumRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-uuid (Provides the PECL UUID extension for use with the PeclUuidTimeGenerator and PeclUuidRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing moontoast/math (Provides support for converting UUID to 128-bit integer (in string form).)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-doctrine (Allows the use of Ramsey\Uuid\Uuid as Doctrine field type.)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-console (A console application for generating UUIDs with ramsey/uuid)
symfony/translation suggests installing symfony/config ()
monolog/monolog suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Allow sending log messages to AWS services like DynamoDB)
monolog/monolog suggests installing doctrine/couchdb (Allow sending log messages to a CouchDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-amqp (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server (1.0+ required))
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-mongo (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing graylog2/gelf-php (Allow sending log messages to a GrayLog2 server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing mongodb/mongodb (Allow sending log messages to a MongoDB server via PHP Driver)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-amqplib/php-amqplib (Allow sending log messages to an AMQP server using php-amqplib)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-console/php-console (Allow sending log messages to Google Chrome)
monolog/monolog suggests installing rollbar/rollbar (Allow sending log messages to Rollbar)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ruflin/elastica (Allow sending log messages to an Elastic Search server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing sentry/sentry (Allow sending log messages to a Sentry server)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v2 (Allows you to use S3 storage with AWS SDK v2)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Allows you to use S3 storage with AWS SDK v3)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-azure (Allows you to use Windows Azure Blob storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-cached-adapter (Flysystem adapter decorator for metadata caching)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-copy (Allows you to use Copy.com storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-eventable-filesystem (Allows you to use EventableFilesystem)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Allows you to use Rackspace Cloud Files)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-sftp (Allows you to use SFTP server storage via phpseclib)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-webdav (Allows you to use WebDAV storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-ziparchive (Allows you to use ZipArchive adapter)
league/flysystem suggests installing spatie/flysystem-dropbox (Allows you to use Dropbox storage)
laravel/framework suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Required to use the SQS queue driver and SES mail driver (~3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing doctrine/dbal (Required to rename columns and drop SQLite columns (~2.5).)
laravel/framework suggests installing guzzlehttp/guzzle (Required to use the Mailgun and Mandrill mail drivers and the ping methods on schedules (~6.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Required to use the Flysystem S3 driver (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Required to use the Flysystem Rackspace driver (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing nexmo/client (Required to use the Nexmo transport (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pda/pheanstalk (Required to use the beanstalk queue driver (~3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing predis/predis (Required to use the redis cache and queue drivers (~1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pusher/pusher-php-server (Required to use the Pusher broadcast driver (~2.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/dom-crawler (Required to use most of the crawler integration testing tools (~3.2).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/psr-http-message-bridge (Required to psr7 bridging features (0.2.*).)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
phpunit/php-code-coverage suggests installing ext-xdebug (^2.5.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (~1.1)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-xdebug (*)
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postUpdate
> php artisan optimize
Generating optimized class loader
The compiled services file has been removed.
> php artisan key:generate
Application key [base64:b88WVFsAtZKXjXFwheAE0K/lv8fDxESoGR3bfEg5fkU=] set successfully.
account@server:~/laravel2 [0] $

Создадим символьную ссылку public_html, указывающую на каталог public:

account@server:~/laravel2 [0] $ ln -s public public_html
account@server:~/laravel2 [0] $

Параметры подключения к базе данных при необходимости настраиваются в файле config/database.php. Достаточно изменить значения параметров database, username и password в массиве mysql.

Обратите внимание!
Имя пользователя базы данных должно соответствовать её имени.

На этом установка завершена, приложение готово к работе.

Теги:

59
34740